Tehri Lake, also known as Tehri Dam Reservoir, is a large artificial reservoir located in the state of Uttarakhand in northern India. The lake was formed as a result of the construction of the Tehri Dam on the Bhagirathi River. The dam is one of the tallest in India and one of the highest in the world.
Key Features of Tehri Lake
Location: Tehri Lake is situated near the town of Tehri in the Tehri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand. It is surrounded by the majestic Himalayan mountains, making it a picturesque destination.
Formation: The construction of the Tehri Dam was completed in 2006. The dam is an earth and rock-fill dam, and its primary purpose is to generate hydroelectricity. The reservoir, Tehri Lake, was created as a result of the damming of the Bhagirathi River.
Hydroelectricity Generation: The Tehri Dam is a major hydroelectric project, generating a significant amount of electricity for the region. It has a total installed capacity of around 2,400 megawatts, contributing to the power needs of northern India.
Tourism and Recreation: Tehri Lake has become a popular tourist destination over the years. The serene surroundings and the vast expanse of water offer opportunities for various recreational activities. Boating, water sports, and angling are some of the activities that attract visitors to the lake.
Flora and Fauna: The reservoir area also features diverse flora and fauna. The lake and its surroundings support a variety of aquatic life, and the region’s biodiversity adds to its ecological significance.
Activities In Tehri Lake
Boating: The calm waters of Tehri Lake are perfect for boating. Visitors can enjoy paddle boating, rowing, or motorboating, taking in the scenic views of the surrounding hills and the dam.
Water Sports: Adventure enthusiasts can indulge in various water sports such as jet skiing, water skiing, and banana boat rides. The lake’s vast expanse provides an ideal setting for these exciting activities.
Camping: Many camping sites are available around Tehri Lake, allowing visitors to experience the joy of camping amidst nature. Camping by the lake under the starry sky can be a memorable experience.
Photography: The picturesque landscapes around Tehri Lake make it a haven for photographers. Capture the stunning views of the lake, dam, and surrounding hills at different times of the day.
Trekking: Explore the nearby hills and trekking trails for a more adventurous experience. The region offers various trekking routes suitable for different fitness levels.
History Of Tehri Lake
Initial Planning (1961-1972): The idea of constructing a dam on the Bhagirathi River in the Tehri region was proposed in the early 1960s. The primary objectives were flood control, irrigation, and the generation of hydroelectric power. The project aimed to harness the water resources of the Bhagirathi and its tributaries.
Project Approval and Construction (1972-2006): The Tehri Dam Project received approval in 1972, and construction began in 1978.Despite these challenges, construction continued, and the dam was completed in 2006.
Formation of Tehri Reservoir: As the dam was completed, the Tehri Reservoir began to fill, submerging the town of Tehri and several villages in the process. The reservoir is formed by impounding the waters of the Bhagirathi and its tributaries, creating a massive water body.
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How To Reach Tehri Lake
By Road
From Delhi:Tehri is around 300 kilometers from Delhi. You can take a bus from Kashmiri Gate ISBT (Inter-State Bus Terminus) or hire a taxi.
From Dehradun:Tehri is approximately 91 kilometers from Dehradun. You can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach Tehri.
By Train
The nearest railway station is Rishikesh Railway Station, which is about 76 kilometers away from Tehri. After reaching the station, you can hire a taxi or use buses to reach Tehri.
By Air
The nearest airport to Tehri Lake is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, which is approximately 91 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use public transportation to reach Tehri.